Enlightenment Philosophers Trading Cards - 10th Grade World History



Lesson Summary
Working in groups of two, the students will create trading cards for the Enlightenment philosophers.  The trading cards will demonstrate the major ideas of the philosophers and their effects on worldwide democratic revolutions.  Each group will present their trading cards to the class.  Based on a secret ballot, the students will vote on the best trading cards and the winning group will receive extra credit points.

California Academic Standard(s)
10.2.1 – Students will compare the major ideas of philosophers and their effects on the democratic revolutions in England, the United States, France and Latin America (e.g., John Locke, Charles-Louis Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Simon Bolivar, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison).

Time Frame
(3) to (4) 50 minute classes

Goal
The students will learn critical thinking skills in a team environment while comparing and contrasting the philosophies demonstrated during the period of Enlightenment.

Learning Styles
  • Linguistic
  • Auditory
  • Social
  • Physical
  • Intrapersonal
  • Logical
Lesson Plan
Anticipatory Set (10 min)
The instructor will write a question on the board that states “What is a philosophy?”  The instructor will ask the students to think about the question for two minutes and then ask the students to answer the question.  The instructor will write the answers on the board.

Direct Instruction (20 min)
The instructor will provide a brief discussion about Enlightenment philosophy.  The instructor will provide the students a handout regarding the Enlightenment Philosophers Trading Cards project.

Directions
Working with a partner, you will create a trading card for each of the following Enlightenment philosophers:

  • John Locke
  • Charles-Louis Montesquieu
  • Jean-Jacques Rousseau
  • Rene Descartes
  • Isaac Newton
  • Adam Smith

All trading cards will be 5” by 7” and must include the following:

  • A picture or illustration of the philosopher
  • When the philosopher lived (Dates)
  • Country of origin
  • Major Idea(s)
  • Importance of philosophies to the American, French and English democratic revolutions

There is no one way to complete the assignment.  Use your imagination to create the most compelling and interesting trading cards

Have Fun!!!

Modeling (10 min)
The instructor will demonstrate how to complete the assignment by showing a trading card either completed by the instructor or by a past student.

Guided Practice (80 min)
The instructor will place the students in groups of two.  The students will collaborate and discuss their roles in the group and how to complete the assignment.  The students will use the computer lab, textbooks and any other resource to obtain the information.  The instructor will provide poster board for the students to complete the assignment.

Checks for Understanding (30 min)
Each group will present their trading cards to the class.  The students will then vote by secret ballot on the best trading cards.  The winning group will receive extra credit for the trading cards project.

Direct Instruction (20 min)
The instructor will summarize the lesson by engaging the class in a discussion about the Enlightenment philosophers and their effects on democratic revolutions.

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